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Althoughcomplexnumbersarefundamentallydisconnectedfromourreality,theycanbeusedtosolvescienceandengineeringproblemsintwoways.First,theparametersfromarealworldproblemcanbesubstitutedintoacomplexform,aspresentedinthelastchapter.Thesecondmethodismuchmoreelegantandpowerful,awayofmakingthecomplexnumbersmathematicallyequivalenttothephysicalproblem.ThisapproachleadstothecomplexFouriertransform,amoresophisticatedversionoftherealFouriertransformdiscussedinChapter8.ThecomplexFouriertransformisimportantinitself,butalsoasasteppingstonetomorepowerfulcomplextechniques,suchastheLaplaceandz-transforms.ThesecomplextransformsarethefoundationoftheoreticalDSP.TheRealDFTAllCHAPTERTheComplexFourierTransform31Althoughcomplexnumbersarefundamentallydisconnectedfromourreality,theycanbeusedtosolvescienceandengineeringproblemsintwoways.First,theparametersfromarealworldproblemcanbesubstitutedintoacomplexform,aspresentedinthelastchapter.Thesecondmethodismuchmoreelegantandpowerful,awayofmakingthecomplexnumbersmathematicallyequivalenttothephysicalproblem.ThisapproachleadstothecomplexFouriertransform,amoresophisticatedversionoftherealFouriertransformdiscussedinChapter8.ThecomplexFouriertransformisimportantinitself,butalsoasasteppingstonetomorepowerfulcomplextechniques,suchastheLaplaceandz-transforms.Thesecomplextr……