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时间: 2019-12-27 20:43
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Whenpoweringupanymicrocontrolleritisnecessaryforthepowersupplyvoltagetotraversevoltageranges,wherethedeviceisnotguaranteedtooperate,beforethepowersupplyvoltagereachesitsfinalstate.Sincesomecircuitsonthedevice(logic)willstartoperatingatvoltagelevelslowerthanothercircuitsonthechip(memory),thedevicemaypower-upinanunknownstate.Toguaranteethatthedevicestartsupinaknownstate,itmustcontainapower-upresetcircuit.PIC16C5Xmicrocontrollersareequippedwithon-chipPower-onResetcircuitry,whicheliminatestheneedforexternalresetlogic.Thiscircuitwillfunctioninmostpower-upsituationswhereVDDrisetimeisfastenough(50msorless).Thisapplicationnotedescribesthetyp-icalpower-upsequenceforPIC16C5Xmicrocontrollers.Methodsofassuringresetonpower-upandafterabrown-outarediscussedandsim-ple,low-costexternalsolutionsarediscussedforpower-upsituationswherethePIC16C5X’sinternalcir-cuitrycannotprovidethereset.AN522Power-upConsiderationsresetcircuitryisshowninFigure1.Onpower-up,theAuthor:SumitMitraresetlatchandthestart-uptimerareresettoappropri-MicrochipTechnologyInc.atestatesbythePower-onReset(POR).Thestart-uptimerwillbegincountingonceitdetectsMCLRtobehigh(i.e.,externalchipresetgo……