原创 Oracle9i(R2)onFedoraCoreLinux5安装记录

Pre-Instalation Tasks

1. Create oracle User
Account

Login as root and create te user oracle which belongs to dba
group.

2. Setting System parameters



Edit the /etc/sysctl.conf
and add following lines:

Note:
You need execute "sysctl -p" or reboot system to apply above settings.




Edit the /etc/security/limits.conf file and add following lines:
ORACLE_BASE=/opt/oracle


4. Create
base directory for Oracle



Login as root and create base directory for
Oracle ($ORACLE_BASE).

FC5rpms下载地址



If all required packages
were installed succesfuly then login as root and switch the GCC3 compiler binary
with GCC2 compiler binary as following:

 su -

# cd /usr/bin

# mv ./gcc ./gcc3

# mv
./gcc296 ./gcc



2. Download the Java Runtime Enviroment
(j2re-1_3_1_15-linux-i586.bin) from the Sun website.
Keep in mind you need to download j2re1.3.1_11 or higher (Note:
Install JRE 1.3.1_1x version only).



Login as root and make the the
file executable and then execute it. When the JRE is exracted move the
"jre1.3.1_15" di rectory to "/opt" directory.







4. Start the Oracle software
installation process.



Now the system is prepared for Oracle software
installation. To start the installation process execute the following commands:



When network configuration assistant and database configuration
assistant has failed during st artup then do following steps:

1. Switch back the GCC binaries



2. Change of JRE path in Oracle Universal
Installer



Edit the $ORACLE_BASE/oui/oraparam.ini file and modify the
value of JRE_LOCATION to /opt/jre1.3.1_19(同上)

Common Installation Errors

Unable to
load native library:
/tmp/OraInstall2005-01-08_11-11-34AM/jre/lib/i386/libjava.so: symbol
__libc_wait, version GLIBC_2.0 not defined in file libc.so.6 with link time
reference

Solution: Install new JRE 1.3.1 version. Edit the
Disk1/install/linux/oraparam.ini and set path to new JRE for JRE_LOCATION
variable. For more information see Download & Install section.



/tmp/OraInstall2005-04-26_11-38-19AM/jre/lib/i386/libawt.so:
libXp.so.6: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory


Solution: Install the xorg-x11-deprecated-libs package (for >=FC4
versions). For FC5 and later install libXp package.



/tmp/OraInstall2005-06-14_03-46-25PM/jre/bin/i386/native_threads/java:
error while loading shared libraries:
/tmp/OraInstall2005-06-14_03-46-25PM/jre/lib/i386/native_threads/libhpi.so:
cannot restore segment prot after reloc: Permission denied

Solution:
Modify /etc/selinux/config and change value of SELINUX to "disabled" and reboot
computer.



Starting Oracle Intelligent
Agent.../opt/oracle/920/bin/dbsnmpwd: line 156: 1393 Segmentation fault nohup
$ORACLE_HOME/bin/dbsnmp $* >>$DBSNMP_WDLOGFILE
2>&1
/opt/oracle/920/bin/dbsnmpwd: line 156: 1405 Segmentation fault
nohup $ORACLE_HOME/bin/dbsnmp $* >>$DBSNMP_WDLOGFILE
2>&1
/opt/oracle/920/bin/dbsnmpwd: line 156: 1416 Segmentation fault
nohup $ORACLE_HOME/bin/dbsnmp $* >>$DBSNMP_WDLOGFILE
2>&1
/opt/oracle/920/bin/dbsnmpwd: line 156: 1427 Segmentation fault
nohup $ORACLE_HOME/bin/dbsnmp $* >>$DBSNMP_WDLOGFILE 2>&1


Solution: Download and apply patch nr.: 3238244 from
http://metalink.oracle.com.



Exception in thread "main"
java.lang.InternalError: Can't connect to X11 window server using
'localhost:0.0' as the value of the DISPLAY variable.

Solution:
Execute "export DISPLAY=:0.0" (as oracle user) and "xhost +" as user who has
opened X session (for example logged in KDE, GNOME, etc.). If the value is other
than 127.0.0.1 or localhost you should "xhost +" on client machine.




Error in invoking target install of makefile
/opt/oracle/920/ctx/lib/ins_ctx.mk
Error in invoking target install of
makefile /opt/oracle/920/precomp/lib/ins_precomp.mk
Error in invoking target
install of makefile /opt/oracle/920/plsql/lib/ins_plsql.mk
Error in invoking
ntcontab.o of makfile /opt/oracle/920/network/lib/ins_net_client.mk


Solution: Install the compat-gcc-7.3-2.96.126.i386.rpm (gcc 2.96)
package and change the GCC binaries. For more information see Download &
Install section. In case of Fedora Core 5 take look at next error message.




sed: -e expression #1, char 7: unterminated `s' command
error in $ORACLE_HOME/install/make.log

Solution: There is probably bug
in bash (FC5 only). Download and install bash package from FC4. I have prepared
this package (builded from FC4 src.rpm) for FC5 - Download.

Install
it using "rpm -ivh bash-3.0-31.i386.rpm --force".



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