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时间: 2020-1-13 19:53
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相噪指标基础Sheet1of14PhaseNoise.Thisisperhapsthemostimportantparameterinmanyoscillatorsanditdeservesanin-depthdiscussiononwhatitis,howitaffectsasystemandhowitcanbeminimisedinanoscillatordesign.1PhaseNoiseAnoscillatorcanbeconsideredasafilterednoisegeneratorandthereforenoisewillsurroundthecarrier,equivalenttorandomFMandAMmodulationsontheidealRFsinewave-thisadditionalnoiseisknownasPhaseNoise.Ifweconsidertheadditionofanoisevoltagetoasinusoidalvoltage,wemusttakeintoaccountthephaserelationship.Aphasordiagrambelowcanbeusedtoexplaintheeffect.AAsin2πft2πft(radians)Acos2πftFigure1Phasenoisephasordiagram.AphasorwithamplitudeAcanhaveanyvalueofphasefrom0to360degreesasr……