原创 农历两百年算法（1901~2100）[转载]

//此文章来自http://blog.chinaunix.net/u/25381/showart_199998.html

下面的三个表格是农历数据表 LunarCalendarTable 的结构。总共使用了32位整数的0～23位。

<?XML:NAMESPACE PREFIX = O />

#include <time.h>

unsigned int LunarCalendarDay;

unsigned int LunarCalendarTable[199] = {

    0x04AE53,0x0A5748,0x5526BD,0x0D2650,0x0D9544,0x46AAB9,0x056A4D,0x09AD42,0x24AEB6,0x04AE4A,/*1901-1910*/

    0x6A4DBE,0x0A4D52,0x0D2546,0x5D52BA,0x0B544E,0x0D6A43,0x296D37,0x095B4B,0x749BC1,0x049754,/*1911-1920*/

    0x0A4B48,0x5B25BC,0x06A550,0x06D445,0x4ADAB8,0x02B64D,0x095742,0x2497B7,0x04974A,0x664B3E,/*1921-1930*/

    0x0D4A51,0x0EA546,0x56D4BA,0x05AD4E,0x02B644,0x393738,0x092E4B,0x7C96BF,0x0C9553,0x0D4A48,/*1931-1940*/   

    0x6DA53B,0x0B554F,0x056A45,0x4AADB9,0x025D4D,0x092D42,0x2C95B6,0x0A954A,0x7B4ABD,0x06CA51,/*1941-1950*/

    0x0B5546,0x555ABB,0x04DA4E,0x0A5B43,0x352BB8,0x052B4C,0x8A953F,0x0E9552,0x06AA48,0x7AD53C,/*1951-1960*/

    0x0AB54F,0x04B645,0x4A5739,0x0A574D,0x052642,0x3E9335,0x0D9549,0x75AABE,0x056A51,0x096D46,/*1961-1970*/

    0x54AEBB,0x04AD4F,0x0A4D43,0x4D26B7,0x0D254B,0x8D52BF,0x0B5452,0x0B6A47,0x696D3C,0x095B50,/*1971-1980*/

    0x049B45,0x4A4BB9,0x0A4B4D,0xAB25C2,0x06A554,0x06D449,0x6ADA3D,0x0AB651,0x093746,0x5497BB,/*1981-1990*/

    0x04974F,0x064B44,0x36A537,0x0EA54A,0x86B2BF,0x05AC53,0x0AB647,0x5936BC,0x092E50,0x0C9645,/*1991-2000*/

    0x4D4AB8,0x0D4A4C,0x0DA541,0x25AAB6,0x056A49,0x7AADBD,0x025D52,0x092D47,0x5C95BA,0x0A954E,/*2001-2010*/

    0x0B4A43,0x4B5537,0x0AD54A,0x955ABF,0x04BA53,0x0A5B48,0x652BBC,0x052B50,0x0A9345,0x474AB9,/*2011-2020*/

    0x06AA4C,0x0AD541,0x24DAB6,0x04B64A,0x69573D,0x0A4E51,0x0D2646,0x5E933A,0x0D534D,0x05AA43,/*2021-2030*/

    0x36B537,0x096D4B,0xB4AEBF,0x04AD53,0x0A4D48,0x6D25BC,0x0D254F,0x0D5244,0x5DAA38,0x0B5A4C,/*2031-2040*/

    0x056D41,0x24ADB6,0x049B4A,0x7A4BBE,0x0A4B51,0x0AA546,0x5B52BA,0x06D24E,0x0ADA42,0x355B37,/*2041-2050*/

    0x09374B,0x8497C1,0x049753,0x064B48,0x66A53C,0x0EA54F,0x06B244,0x4AB638,0x0AAE4C,0x092E42,/*2051-2060*/

    0x3C9735,0x0C9649,0x7D4ABD,0x0D4A51,0x0DA545,0x55AABA,0x056A4E,0x0A6D43,0x452EB7,0x052D4B,/*2061-2070*/

    0x8A95BF,0x0A9553,0x0B4A47,0x6B553B,0x0AD54F,0x055A45,0x4A5D38,0x0A5B4C,0x052B42,0x3A93B6,/*2071-2080*/

    0x069349,0x7729BD,0x06AA51,0x0AD546,0x54DABA,0x04B64E,0x0A5743,0x452738,0x0D264A,0x8E933E,/*2081-2090*/

    0x0D5252,0x0DAA47,0x66B53B,0x056D4F,0x04AE45,0x4A4EB9,0x0A4D4C,0x0D1541,0x2D92B5          /*2091-2099*/

};

int MonthAdd[12] = {0,31,59,90,120,151,181,212,243,273,304,334};

int LunarCalendar(int year,int month,int day)

{

    int Spring_NY,Sun_NY,StaticDayCount;

    int index,flag;

    //Spring_NY 记录春节离当年元旦的天数。

    //Sun_NY 记录阳历日离当年元旦的天数。

    if( ((LunarCalendarTable[year-1901] & 0x0060) >> 5) == 1)

        Spring_NY = (LunarCalendarTable[year-1901] & 0x001F) - 1;

    else

        Spring_NY = (LunarCalendarTable[year-1901] & 0x001F) - 1 + 31;

    Sun_NY = MonthAdd[month-1] + day - 1;

    if( (!(year % 4)) && (month > 2))

        Sun_NY++;

    //StaticDayCount记录大小月的天数 29 或30

    //index 记录从哪个月开始来计算。

    //flag 是用来对闰月的特殊处理。

    //判断阳历日在春节前还是春节后

    if (Sun_NY >= Spring_NY)//阳历日在春节后（含春节那天）

    {

        Sun_NY -= Spring_NY;

        month = 1;

        index = 1;

        flag = 0;

        if( ( LunarCalendarTable[year - 1901] & (0x80000 >> (index-1)) ) ==0)

            StaticDayCount = 29;

        else

            StaticDayCount = 30;

        while(Sun_NY >= StaticDayCount)

        {

            Sun_NY -= StaticDayCount;

            index++;

            if(month == ((LunarCalendarTable[year - 1901] & 0xF00000) >> 20) )

            {

                flag = ~flag;

                if(flag == 0)

                    month++;

            }

            else

                month++;

            if( ( LunarCalendarTable[year - 1901] & (0x80000 >> (index-1)) ) ==0)

                StaticDayCount=29;

            else

                StaticDayCount=30;

        }

        day = Sun_NY + 1;

    }

    else//阳历日在春节前

    { 

        Spring_NY -= Sun_NY;

        year--;

        month = 12;

        if ( ((LunarCalendarTable[year - 1901] & 0xF00000) >> 20) == 0)

            index = 12;

        else

            index = 13;

        flag = 0;

        if( ( LunarCalendarTable[year - 1901] & (0x80000 >> (index-1)) ) ==0)

            StaticDayCount = 29;

        else

            StaticDayCount = 30;

        while(Spring_NY > StaticDayCount)

        {

            Spring_NY -= StaticDayCount;

            index--;

            if(flag == 0)

                month--;

            if(month == ((LunarCalendarTable[year - 1901] & 0xF00000) >> 20))

                flag = ~flag;

            if( ( LunarCalendarTable[year - 1901] & (0x80000 >> (index-1)) ) ==0)

                StaticDayCount = 29;

            else

                StaticDayCount = 30;

         }

         day = StaticDayCount - Spring_NY + 1;

    }

    LunarCalendarDay |= day;

    LunarCalendarDay |= (month << 6);

    if(month == ((LunarCalendarTable[year - 1901] & 0xF00000) >> 20))

        return 1;

    else

        return 0;

}

main()

{

    const char *ChDay[] = {"*","初一","初二","初三","初四","初五",

                          "初六","初七","初八","初九","初十",

                          "十一","十二","十三","十四","十五",

                          "十六","十七","十八","十九","二十",

                          "廿一","廿二","廿三","廿四","廿五",

                          "廿六","廿七","廿八","廿九","三十"};

    const char *ChMonth[] = {"*","正","二","三","四","五","六","七","八","九","十","十一","腊"};

    struct tm * Local;

    long t;

    int year,month,day;

    char str[13] = "";

#if 0   

    t = time(NULL);

    Local = localtime(&t);

    year = Local->tm_year + 1900;

    month = Local->tm_mon + 1;

    day = Local-> tm_mday;

#else

    year = 2006;

    month = 9;

    day = 9;

#endif

    printf("%d年%d月%d日\t",year,month,day);

    if(LunarCalendar(year,month,day))

    {

        strcat(str,"闰");

        strcat(str,ChMonth[(LunarCalendarDay & 0x3C0) >> 6]);

    }

    else

        strcat(str,ChMonth[(LunarCalendarDay & 0x3C0) >> 6]);

    strcat(str,"月");

    strcat(str,ChDay[LunarCalendarDay & 0x3F]);

    puts(str);

    system("pause");

}

转载出处：http://blog.chinaunix.net/u/25381/showart_199998.html