原创 配置fedora8之加入系统字体

由于linux系统下字体有些限制，看起中文就不是那么舒服。有时候可以将windows下面的字体加入到linux中去，当然各人有各人的看法咯。以下只是提供一个具体的方法。
1. 将C:/WINDOWS/FONT下面的字体拷贝到/usr/share/fonts
2. 执行fc-cache -fv命令。 
还有另外一种方法就是修改系统的字体配置文件。font.conf
   vi /etc/fonts/font.conf
在font.conf文件中明确说明不能修改这个文件，那么可以先把这个文件备份。
cp font.conf font.conf_bk_090403
也可以在网络中下载一个别人写好的font config文件。然后修改以下字体路径即可。
font.config文件的样本：
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE fontconfig SYSTEM "fonts.dtd">
<!-- /etc/fonts/fonts.conf file to configure system font access -->
<fontconfig>

<!--
        DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE.
        IT WILL BE REPLACED WHEN FONTCONFIG IS UPDATED.
        LOCAL CHANGES BELONG IN 'local.conf'.

        The intent of this standard configuration file is to be adequate for
        most environments.  If you have a reasonably normal environment and
        have found problems with this configuration, they are probably
        things that others will also want fixed.  Please submit any
        problems to the fontconfig bugzilla system located at fontconfig.org

        Note that the normal 'make install' procedure for fontconfig is to
        replace any existing fonts.conf file with the new version.  Place
        any local customizations in local.conf which this file references.

        Keith Packard
-->

<!-- Font directory list -->

        <dir>/usr/share/fonts</dir>
        <dir>/usr/share/X11/fonts/Type1</dir> <dir>/usr/share/X11/fonts/TTF</dir>
        <dir>~/.fonts</dir>

<!-- Font cache directory list -->

        <cachedir>/var/cache/fontconfig</cachedir>
        <cachedir>~/.fontconfig</cachedir>

<!--
  Accept deprecated 'mono' alias, replacing it with 'monospace'
-->
        <match target="pattern">
                <test qual="any" name="family">
                        <string>mono</string>
                </test>
 <edit name="family" mode="assign">
                        <string>monospace</string>
                </edit>
        </match>

<!--
  Accept alternate 'sans serif' spelling, replacing it with 'sans-serif'
-->
        <match target="pattern">
                <test qual="any" name="family">
                        <string>sans serif</string>
                </test>
                <edit name="family" mode="assign">
                        <string>sans-serif</string>
                </edit>
        </match>

<!--
  Accept deprecated 'sans' alias, replacing it with 'sans-serif'
-->
        <match target="pattern">
                <test qual="any" name="family">
                        <string>sans</string>
                </test>
                <edit name="family" mode="assign">
                        <string>sans-serif</string>
                </edit>
        </match>

<!--
  Load local system customization file
-->
        <include ignore_missing="yes">conf.d</include>

        <config>
<!--
  These are the default Unicode chars that are expected to be blank
  in fonts.  All other blank chars are assumed to be broken and
  won't appear in the resulting charsets
 -->
                <blank>
                        <int>0x0020</int>       <!-- SPACE -->
                        <int>0x00A0</int>       <!-- NO-BREAK SPACE -->
                        <int>0x00AD</int>       <!-- SOFT HYPHEN -->
                        <int>0x034F</int>       <!-- COMBINING GRAPHEME JOINER -->
                        <int>0x0600</int>       <!-- ARABIC NUMBER SIGN -->
                        <int>0x0601</int>       <!-- ARABIC SIGN SANAH -->
                        <int>0x0602</int>       <!-- ARABIC FOOTNOTE MARKER -->
                        <int>0x0603</int>       <!-- ARABIC SIGN SAFHA -->
                        <int>0x06DD</int>       <!-- ARABIC END OF AYAH -->
                        <int>0x070F</int>       <!-- SYRIAC ABBREVIATION MARK -->
                        <int>0x115F</int>       <!-- HANGUL CHOSEONG FILLER -->
                        <int>0x1160</int>       <!-- HANGUL JUNGSEONG FILLER -->
                        <int>0x1680</int>       <!-- OGHAM SPACE MARK -->
                        <int>0x17B4</int>       <!-- KHMER VOWEL INHERENT AQ -->
                        <int>0x17B5</int>       <!-- KHMER VOWEL INHERENT AA -->
                        <int>0x180E</int>       <!-- MONGOLIAN VOWEL SEPARATOR -->
                        <int>0x2000</int>       <!-- EN QUAD -->
                        <int>0x2001</int>       <!-- EM QUAD -->
                        <int>0x2002</int>       <!-- EN SPACE -->
                        <int>0x2003</int>       <!-- EM SPACE -->
                        <int>0x2004</int>       <!-- THREE-PER-EM SPACE -->
                        <int>0x2005</int>       <!-- FOUR-PER-EM SPACE -->
                        <int>0x2006</int>       <!-- SIX-PER-EM SPACE -->
                        <int>0x2007</int>       <!-- FIGURE SPACE -->
                        <int>0x2008</int>       <!-- PUNCTUATION SPACE -->
                        <int>0x2009</int>       <!-- THIN SPACE -->
                        <int>0x200A</int>       <!-- HAIR SPACE -->
                        <int>0x200B</int>       <!-- ZERO WIDTH SPACE -->
                        <int>0x200C</int>       <!-- ZERO WIDTH NON-JOINER -->
                        <int>0x200B</int>       <!-- ZERO WIDTH SPACE -->
                        <int>0x200C</int>       <!-- ZERO WIDTH NON-JOINER -->
                        <int>0x200D</int>       <!-- ZERO WIDTH JOINER -->
                        <int>0x200E</int>       <!-- LEFT-TO-RIGHT MARK -->
                        <int>0x200F</int>       <!-- RIGHT-TO-LEFT MARK -->
                        <int>0x2028</int>       <!-- LINE SEPARATOR -->
                        <int>0x2029</int>       <!-- PARAGRAPH SEPARATOR -->
                        <int>0x202A</int>       <!-- LEFT-TO-RIGHT EMBEDDING -->
                        <int>0x202B</int>       <!-- RIGHT-TO-LEFT EMBEDDING -->
                        <int>0x202C</int>       <!-- POP DIRECTIONAL FORMATTING -->
                        <int>0x202D</int>       <!-- LEFT-TO-RIGHT OVERRIDE -->
                        <int>0x202E</int>       <!-- RIGHT-TO-LEFT OVERRIDE -->
                        <int>0x202F</int>       <!-- NARROW NO-BREAK SPACE -->
                        <int>0x205F</int>       <!-- MEDIUM MATHEMATICAL SPACE -->
                        <int>0x2060</int>       <!-- WORD JOINER -->
                        <int>0x2061</int>       <!-- FUNCTION APPLICATION -->
                        <int>0x2062</int>       <!-- INVISIBLE TIMES -->
                        <int>0x2063</int>       <!-- INVISIBLE SEPARATOR -->
                        <int>0x206A</int>       <!-- INHIBIT SYMMETRIC SWAPPING -->
                        <int>0x206B</int>       <!-- ACTIVATE SYMMETRIC SWAPPING -->
                        <int>0x206C</int>       <!-- INHIBIT ARABIC FORM SHAPING -->
                        <int>0x206D</int>       <!-- ACTIVATE ARABIC FORM SHAPING -->
                        <int>0x206E</int>       <!-- NATIONAL DIGIT SHAPES -->
                        <int>0x206F</int>       <!-- NOMINAL DIGIT SHAPES -->
                        <int>0x3000</int>       <!-- IDEOGRAPHIC SPACE -->
                        <int>0x3164</int>       <!-- HANGUL FILLER -->
                        <int>0xFEFF</int>       <!-- ZERO WIDTH NO-BREAK SPACE -->
                        <int>0xFFA0</int>       <!-- HALFWIDTH HANGUL FILLER -->
                        <int>0xFFF9</int>       <!-- INTERLINEAR ANNOTATION ANCHOR -->
                        <int>0xFFFA</int>       <!-- INTERLINEAR ANNOTATION SEPARATOR -->
                        <int>0xFFFB</int>       <!-- INTERLINEAR ANNOTATION TERMINATOR -->
                </blank>
<!--
  Rescan configuration every 30 seconds when FcFontSetList is called
 -->
                <rescan>
                        <int>30</int>
                </rescan>
        </config>

</fontconfig>