原创 花絮8产业生态 Industrial Ecology 条件

由此我们可知，建立产业生态系统首要的条件是产业链的完备。生产者、消费者、分解者缺一不可。以汽车行业为例，主机厂以及各级供应商就是生产者，4S店就是消费者（代表），垃圾回收与处置是所有行业的分解者。

From this we can see that the primary condition for establishing an industrial ecosystem is the completeness of the industrial chain. Producers, consumers, and decomposers are indispensable. For example, The OEMs and its suppliers are producers. The 4S stores are consumers (representatives). Garbage collection and disposal are the decomposers of all industries.

其次，产业生态系统必须要有完备的规则支撑，保证系统的有序运转。举个字简单的例子，苹果的APP STORE，苹果自己做的平台，制定了APP接入、运营、升级、退出一系列完整的规定，这就是该生态所要遵循的规则。

Second, the industrial ecosystem must have complete rules to ensure the orderly operation of the system. Apple's APP STORE, is its own platform, has developed a series of complete regulations for APP access, operation, upgrade, and exit. This is the rule of the ecosystem.

再次，闭环。目前的信息化，四顾茫然，自称云生态的太多了。闭环包括商业模式的闭环、规则的闭环、虚实流程的闭环。闭环无处不在，每一个环节、每每一个链条组织直到整个产业链形成了闭环，生生不息，具备了强大的自我调节能力，这才是真正意义上的生态环境。

Then, closed loop. At present, there is too much cloud system so called. The closed loop includes a closed loop of the business model, a closed loop of the rules, and a closed loop of the virtual and physical processes. The closed loop is everywhere. Every node,organization and the entire industrial chain has formed a closed loop. It own strong self-regulation ability, that is the true ecological system.