原创 组织程序.cpp 计算学生成绩

2009-3-16 13:45 2623 5 5 分类: 软件与OS

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/****************组织程序.cpp*******************/


#include <algorithm>
#include <iomanip>
#include <ios>
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include "Student_info.h"
#include "grade.h"


using std::cin;    using std::cout;
using std::endl;   using std::string;
using std::setprecision; using std::streamsize;
using std::vector;   using std::sort;
using std::domain_error; using std::istream;
using std::max;


// compute a student's overall grade from midterm and final exam grades and homework grade



int main()
{
 vector<Student_info> students;
 Student_info   record;
 string::size_type  maxlen = 0;


 //read and store all the records, and find the length of the longest name
 while ( read(cin, record) ) {
  maxlen = max(maxlen, record.name.size());
  students.push_back(record);
 }


 //alphabetize the records
 sort(students.begin(), students.end(), compare);


 for (vector<Student_info>::size_type i = 0;
  i != students.size(); ++i) {
   //write the name, padded on the right to maxlen+1 characters
   cout << students.name
    << string(maxlen + 1 - students.name.size(), ' ');


   //compute and write the grade
   try {
    double final_grade = grade(students);
    streamsize prec = cout.precision();
    cout << setprecision(3) << final_grade
      << setprecision(prec);
   } catch (domain_error e) {
    cout << e.what();
   }
   cout << endl;
 }
 system("PAUSE");
 return 0;
}


/*
Duck 4.75 4.75 5.0 4.9 1.0 3.8
yannzi 3.9 3.8 4.8 4.9 4.2
Agirl 2.0 2.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
*/


// source file for the median function
#include <algorithm>
#include <stdexcept>
#include <vector>
#include "median.h"


using std::domain_error; using std::sort; using std::vector;


double median(vector<double> vec)
{
 typedef vector<double>::size_type vec_sz;
 vec_sz size = vec.size();
 if (size == 0)
  throw domain_error("median of an empty vector");


 sort(vec.begin(), vec.end());
 vec_sz mid = size/2;
 return size % 2 == 0 ? (vec[mid] + vec[mid-1]) / 2 : vec[mid];
}


 


#ifndef GUARD_median_h
#define GUARD_median_h


//median.h-final version
#include <vector>


double median(std::vector<double>);


#endif


 


 


//source file for the grade function
#include <stdexcept>
#include <vector>
#include "grade.h"
#include "median.h"
#include "Student_info.h"


using std::domain_error; using std::vector;


double grade(double midterm, double final, double homework)
{
 return 0.2 * midterm + 0.4 * final + 0.4 * homework;
}


double grade(const Student_info& s)
{
 return grade(s.midterm, s.final, s.homework);
}


double grade(double midterm, double final, const vector<double>& hw)
{
 if (hw.size() == 0)
  throw domain_error("student hax done no homework");
 return grade(midterm, final, median(hw));
}


 


 


#ifndef GUARD_grade_h
#define GUARD_grade_h


//grade.h
#include <vector>
#include "Student_info.h"


double grade(double, double, const std::vector<double>&);
double grade(double, double, double);
double grade(const Student_info&);


#endif


 


 


#ifndef GUARD_Student_info_h
#define GUARD_Student_info_h


//Student_info.h header file
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <vector>


struct Student_info {
 std::string name;
 double midterm, final;
 std::vector<double> homework;
};


bool compare(const Student_info&, const Student_info&);
std::istream& read(std::istream&, Student_info&);
std::istream& read_hw(std::istream&, std::vector<double>&);
#endif


 


 


 


 

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