My father and I jokingly share that the main reason for divorce in the US has to be putting up the Christmas tree (specifically, stringing lights).
Each year it is about the most painful four hours of my life. It only takes about two hours to string all the lights on our nine-foot tree, but I inevitably dedicate another two hours to replacing burned-out bulbs and identifying dangerous strands or sockets (side note: our family can't stand the flicker associated with LED bulbs).
Christmas tree light sockets have to be the worst connector ever designed.
First, they are nearly impossible to remove. The bulb base fits almost flush into the socket. There's no lip or feature to pull on—enter broken and bloodied fingernails. Plus, the retention has to be in the hundreds of pounds. I often find I need surgical tools to remove them.
Second, they provide for ridiculously poor and unreliable contact. About a quarter of the bulbs that are out just make poor contact and removal/reinsertion fixes the issue.
Third, they're all just different enough that they aren't interchangeable. I have a collection of bags with different types. I inevitably have to swap bulbs between base types. That's a plus—at least the bases are easy to swap.
This got me to thinking, what makes a good connector? This may sound obvious, but do connector designers have guidelines or best-practices? I would recommend the following:
Electrical performance. This goes without saying. Most connectors do this well, matching the electrical properties for the application.
Ease of assembly. Make the connector easy to assemble (by hand or automated) with minimal special tooling.
Ease of disassembly. See No. 1 above. Usually neglected because, well, most connectors don't have to be disassembled.
Ease of connection/separation. Use simple locking features that make connections quick and easy.
Reliability. Both electrical and mechanical... make sure it holds up to the environment.
Compatibility. I realise there is a marketing component to this, but the more "open" and compatible a connector standard is, the better.
Todd Marcucci
VP Research & Development
Good Earth Energy Conservation Inc
Note: This article appeared in 2012 on The Connecting Edge, but the connector problems remain.
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